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Manufacturing quality and testing

Lithium battery quality control from cell manufacturing to PACK delivery.

For high-rate UAV pouch batteries, 18650 / 21700 / 32700 cylindrical lithium cells, and custom battery packs, quality control starts with electrode manufacturing, winding or stacking, cell activation, automated matching, and continues through PACK assembly, aging tests, and shipment files.

From automated slurry feeding and in-line laser coating measurement to precision stacking, X-ray inspection, formation, degassing, and automated OCV / IR matching, quality control is extended from cell manufacturing to custom PACK delivery readiness.

Laser + CCD

Electrode thickness and defect control

Stacking / Winding

Pouch stacking and cylindrical winding routes

X-RAY

Internal alignment and short-risk inspection

OCV / IR

Cell grading and PACK matching

Front-end electrode quality

Automated feeding, slurry uniformity, in-line laser coating measurement, calendering, slitting, electrode making, and CCD inspection define capacity consistency.

Middle-process cell assembly

Cylindrical routes focus on winding consistency, while UAV pouch routes depend on stacking precision, low resistance, sealing, electrolyte filling, and X-ray inspection.

Back-end activation and matching

Formation, degassing, final sealing, shaping, automated OCV / IR grading, and PACK matching records affect cycle life and delivery stability.

Critical quality controls

Consistency, safety, and matching are controlled inside the manufacturing process.

Quality is not only a certificate list. For UAV pouch cells, cylindrical cells, and custom PACK projects, delivery quality depends on electrode control, forming, internal inspection, formation, and matching data.

In-line laser thickness measurement and CCD visual inspection equipment for battery electrodes

In-line laser thickness measurement and CCD electrode inspection

Coating thickness and electrode-surface defects directly affect capacity consistency. In-line laser measurement helps control slurry coating uniformity, while CCD visual inspection screens scratches, exposed foil, and powder loss before assembly.

In-line Laser Thickness MeasurementAutomated CCD Visual InspectionCapacity consistency
Automated battery electrode sheet-making equipment for pouch-cell electrode preparation

Automated stacking and pouch-cell degassing

High-rate UAV pouch cells depend on low internal resistance, discharge stability, and swelling control. Stacking, post-formation degassing, final sealing, and shaping are key quality gates before high-rate PACK integration.

Automated StackingDegassing and Final SealingUAV pouch cells
X-ray nondestructive internal inspection equipment for lithium batteries

Non-destructive X-ray internal inspection

Internal inspection checks electrode alignment, tab position, and short-risk conditions that cannot be judged from appearance alone. This matters for industrial, medical, robotics, and low-altitude flight platforms.

Non-Destructive X-Ray InspectionInternal AlignmentSafety gate
Automated OCV and internal-resistance cell testing, sorting, and matching system

Automated OCV / IR matching system

Cylindrical cells and multi-series PACK assemblies depend on consistency. Automated open-circuit-voltage and internal-resistance matching helps reduce early voltage spread and weak-cell risk in the final pack.

Fully Automated OCV & IR MatchingCylindrical cell PACKBatch traceability

Manufacturing workflow

Six quality gates from electrode manufacturing to activation and matching.

1

Automated feeding and slurry preparation

  • Cathode and anode active materials, conductive additives, and binders are fed by formula
  • Automated feeding reduces manual variation
  • Slurry uniformity supports coating consistency
2

Precision coating and electrode forming

  • In-line laser thickness measurement during transfer coating
  • High-precision calendering, slitting, and electrode making
  • Electrode thickness, compaction density, and tab forming are controlled
3

CCD electrode inspection

  • Automated CCD visual inspection checks electrode surfaces
  • Scratches, exposed foil, powder loss, and visible coating defects are screened
  • Risk electrodes are intercepted before winding or stacking
4

Winding or stacking formation

  • Cylindrical and prismatic routes use automated winding equipment
  • UAV pouch routes use automated stacking equipment
  • Resistance, alignment, and rate-performance requirements are controlled by product route
5

X-ray, sealing, and electrolyte filling

  • Automated X-ray inspection checks internal alignment and short-risk conditions
  • Integrated sealing equipment supports cell insertion or pouch sealing
  • Vacuum electrolyte filling helps control wetting condition
6

Formation, final sealing, and OCV / IR matching

  • Fixture formation completes first charge activation
  • Pouch cells go through degassing, final sealing, and shaping
  • Automated OCV / IR systems grade and match cells by voltage and resistance

Product-line relevance

How process control supports UAV, cylindrical cell, and custom PACK products.

Industrial UAV high-rate lithium battery pack product image

High-rate UAV pouch batteries

Focus areas include stacking, low internal resistance, degassing, temperature rise under high-rate discharge, and cell consistency for inspection, logistics, agricultural, and payload UAV platforms.

View UAV packs
18650 cylindrical lithium cell product image
18650
21700 cylindrical lithium cell product image
21700
32700 LiFePO4 cylindrical cell product image
32700 LFP

18650 / 21700 / 32700 cylindrical lithium cells

Focus areas include winding consistency, OCV / IR grading, batch traceability, and downstream PACK matching for smart equipment, robotics, tools, and OEM cylindrical packs.

View cylindrical cells
Custom lithium battery PACK manufacturing and delivery process image

Custom PACK delivery

Cell-matching data continues into PACK assembly, where BMS, harnesses, connectors, insulation, aging tests, and shipment files are reviewed by project.

View custom process

Documentation support

Manufacturing records, inspection data, and shipment files are prepared together.

Certification and shipment files still matter, but they should be built on traceable manufacturing and inspection records.

Transport files

UN38.3, MSDS, battery labels, and shipment information can be planned according to battery configuration.

Production and inspection records

Cell matching data, OCV / IR records, BMS settings, aging test summaries, and final inspection records can be organized when required.

Certification scope planning

CE, IEC, UL, RoHS / REACH, or other project-file needs are reviewed according to target market and product use case.

Target-market planning

Files are prepared around shipment country, duty cycle, and certification targets.

Global export projects

Shipment country, battery configuration, chemistry, quantity, and transport mode are reviewed before samples or production delivery.

Europe documentation planning

Documentation can be planned around importer review, CE / IEC paths, RoHS / REACH information, UN38.3, MSDS, and battery labeling.

North America and other market review

UL / IEC routes, transport labels, enclosure safety, application duty cycle, and production records can be reviewed by project use case.

Project quote

Need quality and certification planning for a cell or PACK project?

Share voltage, capacity, application, quantity, target market, enclosure needs, and certification targets. Our team will map the pack architecture and quote path.

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